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2005-01-0274
Development of a Hybrid System for the V6
Midsize Sedan
Kohei Hanada, Masaaki Kaizuka, Su sumu Ishikawa, Toshitaka Imai,
Hideki Matsuoka and Hiromitsu Adachi
Honda R&D Co., Ltd.
Reprinted From: Advanced Hybrid Vehicle Powertrains 2005
(SP-1973)
2005 SAE World Congress
Detroit, Michigan
April 11-14, 2005
SAE TECHNICAL
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Printed in USADownloaded from SAE International by University of British Columbia, Thursday, August 02, 20182005-01-0274
Development of a Hybrid System for the V6 Midsize Sedan
Kohei Hanada, Masaaki Kaizuka, Susumu Ishikawa, Toshitaka Imai,
Hideki Matsuoka and Hiromitsu Adachi
Honda R&D Co., Ltd.
Copyright © 2005 SAE International
ABSTRACT
The Accord Hybrid has been developed to offer the
driving performance of a V6 midsize sedan while
achieving Civic class fuel economy. The engine is based
on a V6 3.0L SOHC VTEC engine, with VCM (variable cylinder management) system. The transmission is a
thin 5-speed automatic tr ansmission, modified to
integrate with a hybrid system for idle stop, regeneration
driving and so on. The IMA (Integrated Motor Assist)
system is based on the model employed in the Civic
Hybrid. During development the size of the thin DC
brushless motor was increased and an IPM (Interior Permanent Magnet) rotor employed, resulting in an
improvement of approximately 26% in maximum torque.
Controls were developed to effectively utilize the
deceleration energy regenerated by the IMA system that assist in providing expansion to the 3-cylinder operation
zone, and increase the frequency of the 3-cylinder
operation. Establishing these fuel economy-improving
technologies has resulted in the vehicle achieving the
world’s best fuel economy for a V6 midsize sedan, with a
value of 29 mpg in the city and 37mpg on the highway.
INTRODUCTION
The requirements for better fuel economy and lower
exhaust emissions in automobiles are becoming more stringent in the interests of global environmental
preservation and resource conservation. A great deal of
attention has therefore been focused on better fuel economy vehicles employing hybrid systems. To
respond to these requirements, Honda released the
ultra-high fuel economy vehicle Insight in 1999 and the
compact sedan Civic Hybrid in 2002.
(1), (2)
For the new 2005 Accord Hybrid, a VCM (Variable
Cylinder Management) system has been developed
based on the V6 3.0L VT